Fellowship Site: Eldoret, Kenya
The Warren
Alpert School of Medicine at Brown University is partnered with the Moi
University School of Medicine (MUSOM) in Eldoret, Kenya, and has a decade long
history of collaboration, emphasizing the tripartite mission of any medical school—care, teaching and research. The Moi University School of Medicine and
its associated Moi Teaching and Referral Hospital (MTRH) was the second medical
school founded in Kenya, in 1990. It serves the western half of the country, acting
to provide care locally for the area of Eldoret and Uasin Gishu District as well
as to provide referral care for its 13 associated rural health centers, scattered
across western Kenya. In 2000 the collaborating institutions—MUSOM, IU
and Brown—initiated a response to the largest health crisis facing Kenya - the
HIV epidemic. AMPATH- the Academic Model for the Prevention and Treatment of HIV/AIDS
in western Kenya- was the resulting plan/blueprint. In December 2001 AMPATH opened
its first HIV care clinic with an intention to treat 50 HIV patients, with supplies
and medications funded through philanthropy. Over the last five years AMPATH has
grown to open 18 HIV care clinics across western Kenya, enrollment averages 2000
new patients per month (total enrollment is presently over 70,000). AMPATH is
a comprehensive care program supplying not only clinical HIV care but also food
equity programs, poverty reduction programs (microloan financing programs as well
as job training designed for both urban and rural sites), PMTC full implementation
program, orphans and vulnerable children program, and TB intensified case finding
projects. Housing Availability:
Our project house presently consists
of 6 houses in a gated community that is a 10 minute walk to the medical center.
The center of town is an additional 10-minute walk beyond the medical school.
Living is communal. The second floors of all the houses are sleeping quarters.
The first floors are common rooms—dining area, living rooms with a general library
as well as a medical library, and the administrative offices of the program. Wireless
Internet is available on compound if an individual has a personal laptop; otherwise,
there are two desktop computers with Internet access for general use. Laundry
facilities are available on site (washing machines, clothes lines, or the option
of laundry services). Meals are provided: breakfast is self-service, as is weekend
dining. Lunch and dinner during the week are provided in a cafeteria style, cooked
by our catering staff. The local water supply is not safe; all water
on site is boiled and filtered for consumption. When Scholars need to travel off
site for work, transportation is provided through the AMPATH transport pool. A
list of reliable drivers and car access is provided if a Scholar wishes to travel
on weekends. Health Issues and Immunizations Needed for this Site: Motor
vehicle accidents are the major risk to health in Kenya. We have strict guidelines
for all program participants regarding travel. Eldoret is a malaria endemic
area. Malaria prophylaxis, as well as bed netting, are essential needs. Kenya
is one of the 22 high burden countries for TB; the community is an endemic area
and is an area of risk—not merely the hospital/ward settings. All participants
should be tuberculin skin tested prior to departing for Kenya on three months
post return. The water supply is unsafe; drinking water should be boiled
and filtered. Many persons do develop diarrheal illnesses during a stay in our
area if careful attention is not given to safe water practices. See the
Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention Web site and The
Yellow Book: Health Information for International Travel. The FICRS
program mandates that all Scholars see a physician prior to their assignment abroad.
The site will require a formal letter from your physician stating that you have
received the necessary immunizations prior to the start of your fellowship. Safety
and Danger Issues: See the U.S.
State Department Web site for information. Language requirements
other than English: Kenya has two official languages, Kiswahili and English.
English is the language of health care, policy, business, and research in Kenya.
There is thus no anticipated barrier incident to language. If the Scholar wishes
to learn Kiswahili, a Kiswahili tutor is available on site for lessons.
|